邯郸猪宝收购值多少钱
Pig treasure is a valuable and scarce Chinese herbal medicine. Its formation time is long, and its feeding period is very short. So it can rarely be found in pigs, but occasionally. The "treasures" in the intestines and stomach of animals are generally known as bezoar, pork sand, dog treasure, horse treasure, chicken treasure, duck treasure, which are also known as the six treasures of Chinese medicine. Cattle bezoar is the gallbladder stone of cattle or buffalo; dog treasure is the gastric stone of canine; pig sand and horse treasure are the gastrointestinal stones of diseased horses; duck treasure and chicken treasure are also their gastrointestinal or gallbladder stones. However, at present, besides bezoar is more common, other five treasures are quite rare and have very high medicinal value!
猪宝是一种珍贵的中材,及其难得,可以说可遇不可求,是猪胆囊,胆管,肝管中的结石,它的外形呈椭圆形,大小不一,外表呈浅黄,或灰黑的,表面粗糙,长着两三厘米长的毛。它用手摸上去,毛质地较硬。有一股腥味,它用刀将毛切开,发现里面是黄的,有点香,表面有少许光泽。被有些有些山区农村人称之猪宝,又叫猪砂,用途很大,医用价值很高。它的用功效类似牛黄,主要用于、化痰、定惊对人体有作用。可治疗心跳、失眠等症。有猪砂的猪一般有秃毛,吃食少,体温高,行走无力,躯体枯瘦,眼睛发红,卧不安宁,嚎叫不止的特征。宰猪开膛时,应检查胆囊、胆管、肝管有无硬块。如有硬块,立即刮剥取出,剥除粘附着的内膜等物,再用干净棉花、绒线包扎好,破裂散落,然后挂在阴凉处让其自然干燥,不可风吹日晒,以免影响质量。梅州市食品品监督管理的一位工作人员表示,“猪砂”价格主要由市场调节,相关部门监管,“但是我们一直在完善中成尤其是含名贵中材品种的中成的质量标准”。
常见猪宝造假手段与鉴别要点
市场常见造假手法包括:用牛黄染色冒充(紫外灯下显蓝绿色荧光)、树脂混合动物血液塑形(热针试验有塑料味)、注入重金属增重(X光透视可见密度异常)。专业鉴别时需注意:真品猪宝研磨时呈金黄色细粉,假货多显暗红色;5%醋酸溶液浸泡后,真品溶液不变色,染色品会褪色;显微观察可见真品特有的胆固醇结晶。近年还出现"养殖猪宝",通过手术植入异物诱导形成,这类产品生长纹路紊乱,有效成分含量不足天然品的30%。
Pig Bao is also known as pig cinnabar in academia. People call it pig Bao. Pig Bao is ind of calculus growing in pigs. There are similar substances in cattle, dogs and horses. It is called Niu Bao, dog treasure, Ma Bao. It is called three treasures of traditional Chinese medicine. There are detailed explanations in Baidu encyclopedia. It is said that it can not be met. It is a calculus in pig gallbladder, bile duct and hepatic duct.
所谓的猪宝,就是猪胆囊、胆管、肝管等脏器中的结石,外形呈椭圆形,大小不一,外表呈浅黄,或灰黑的,表面粗糙,长着两三厘米长的毛。他用手摸上去,毛质地较硬。有一股腥味,他用刀将毛切开,发现里面是黄的,有点香,表面有少许光泽。被有些有些山区农村人称之猪宝,又叫猪砂,用途很大,医用价值很高!The so-called "pig treasure" is the calculus of pig gallbladder, bile duct, liver tube and other organs. The shape is oval, size is different, the appearance is light yellow, or gray black, rough surface, two or three cm long hair. He touched it with his hand and the wool was hard. There was a fishy smell. He cut the wool with nife and found that it was yellow inside, a little fragrant, and a little shiny on the surface. Some people in some mountainous areas call it pig treasure, also called pig sand, which is of great use and high medical value.