西安现金上门狗宝鉴定费怎么算

　　1、治噎膈反胃:狗宝3g，香0.3g。共研细面。每服0.3g，日服1次。（《山东用动物》）

　　2、治噎食病数月不愈者狗宝为末，每服一分，以威灵仙二两盐二钱，捣如泥，将水一钟，搅匀，去滓调服，日二。（《纲目）引杏（摘要》）

　　3、治痈疽疮疡:狗宝1.5g，蜂房3g，水煎，日服2次，（《山东用动物》）

　　4、治赤疔疮:狗宝八分，蜡酥二钱，龙脑二钱，香一钱。为末好酒和丸，麻子大。每服三丸，以生葱三寸，同嚼细，用热葱酒送下，暖卧，汗出为度。后服流气追毒，贴拔毒膏愈。（《纲目）引《通玄论》狗宝丸）

　　猪宝又名猪辰砂，是猪胆囊、胆管、肝管等脏器中的结石。图中这枚猪宝它的外形呈椭圆形，大小不一，外表呈灰褐，表面粗糙。它用手摸上去，毛质地较硬。有一股腥味，用刀将毛切开，发现里面是黄的，有点香，表面有少许光泽。

　　图中这枚猪宝它的外形呈椭圆形，外表呈棕褐，表面粗糙，长着两三厘米长的毛。它用手摸上去，毛质地较硬。有一股腥味，用刀将毛切开，发现里面是黄的，有点香，表面有少许光泽。猪宝的胆红素达到百分之十，猪宝目前是一种名贵紧缺中材。其形成时间较长，而猪的饲养期又很短，所以很少能在猪体内发现，但也有偶尔可见的。

　　这几年猪宝被炒作得很厉害，市场上宣称几万块钱一克，是一种少见的名贵中材，不过猪身上的这种结石很难形成，因为结石需要很长形成，农村的育肥猪一般几个月就出栏被宰杀了，很少发现猪肚子里有猪宝的。

　　据科学研究，猪宝的胆红素达到百分之十。作为一种名贵紧缺中材，猪宝形成时间较长，而猪的饲养期又很短，所以很少能在猪体内发现，但也有偶尔可见的。它的用功效类似牛黄，主要用于、化痰、定惊、可治疗心悸、失眠等症，对人体有作用。

　　猪宝是一种名贵紧缺中材，其形成时间较长，而猪的饲养期又很短，所以很少能在猪体内发现，但也有偶尔可见的。它的用功效类似牛黄，主要用于、化痰、定惊。对人体有作用。可治疗心悸、失眠等症。在中国传统中医材在医书上有记载，猪宝是不常用的中。Pig treasure is a valuable and scarce Chinese herbal medicine. Its formation time is long, and its feeding period is very short. So it can rarely be found in pigs, but occasionally. Its medicinal effect is similar to bezoar, mainly used for clearing heat, detoxification, phlegm, astonishment. It has sedative effect on human body. It can treat palpitation, insomnia and other diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine has been recorded in medical books. Pig treasure is not commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine.

　　名贵中的身价暴涨，不断刷新人们对其“值钱程度”的认知。1克冬虫夏草的价位已超过同等重量的黄金；中国首届世界收藏级专场拍卖会上，收藏级猪宝拍出568万“天价”，创名贵中材收藏品价格历史新高。此件猪宝整体外表布满灰猪毛，经过自然风干，重量基本已经稳定。从其性状、泽上看，已是一味老的样貌，毋庸置疑是同类材中的佳品，具有高的收藏价值和无尽可期的升值空间.

　　The price of precious Chinese medicines has soared, constantly refreshing people's recognition of their "value". The price of 1 grams of Cordyceps has exceeded the same weight of gold. At the first world collection special auction in China, the collection grade pig treasure finally produced 5 million 680 thousand "sky price", and the collection of precious Chinese herbal medicines has a record high price. The overall appearance of this pig's treasure is covered with gray pig's hair. After natural air drying, its weight has basically stabilized. From its character and color, it is the appearance of the old medicine blindly. It is undoubtedly the superior and excellent product of all the same kind of medicinal materials. It has high collection value and endless appreciation space.

　　所谓的猪宝，就是猪胆囊、胆管、肝管等中的结石，形状呈椭圆形，巨细纷歧，外表呈浅黄，或灰玄的，外貌粗拙，长着两三厘米长的毛。他用手摸上去，毛质地较硬。有一股腥味，他用刀将毛切开，发现内里是黄的时间久了就会呈现灰白，，外貌有少许光泽。被有些有些山区农村人称之猪宝，又叫猪砂，用途很大，医用价值很高。

　　The so-called pig treasure is the stone in the gallbladder, bile duct, liver duct, etc. of the pig, which is oval in shape, different in size, light yellow in appearance, or gray black in appearance, rough and clumsy in appearance, with two or three centimeters long hair. He felt it with his hand. It was hard. There was a fishy smell. He cut the hair with nife, and found that it was yellow inside for a long time, and it would appear gray white, with a little luster on its appearance. Some mountain villages call it pig treasure, also called pig sand, which has great use and high medical value.

　　猪宝又名“猪砂”，多为带毛尖刺，具有很高的用价值，在2018年7月份的材成交会上，一个20克的阴干猪宝就买到了460万，为什么能卖到这么高的价位呢?医学院需要大量的猪宝提纯来代替物成分。

　　Pig treasure, also known as "pig sand", is mostly hairy spines with high medicinal value. In July 2018, a 20g dried pig treasure bought 4.6 million. Why can it be sold at such a high price? Medical college needs a lot of pig treasure purification to replace the pharmaceutical ingredients.

　　猪砂是一种名贵紧缺中材，其形成时间较长，而猪的饲养期又很短，所以很少能在猪体内发现，但也有偶尔可见的。猪砂用功效类似于牛黄，主要为清心、豁痰、开窍、凉肝、息风、。是用于热病神昏、中风痰迷，惊痫抽搐、癫痫发狂、咽喉肿痛治疗的中。

　　Pig's sand is ind of rare and scarce Chinese herbal medicine. It tes a long time to form, and the feeding period of pigs is very short, so it is rarely found in pigs, but occasionally can be seen. The medicinal effect of pig's placer is similar to that of bezoar, which mainly includes clearing heart, clearing phlegm, opening orifices, cooling liver, calming wind and detoxifying. It is a traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of fever, apoplexy, phlegm confusion, convulsion, epilepsy, madness and sore throat.

　　有猪砂的猪一般有秃毛，吃食少，体温高，行走无力，躯体枯瘦，眼睛发红，卧不安宁，嚎叫不止的特征。宰猪开膛时，应检查胆囊、胆管、肝管有无硬块。如有硬块，立即刮剥取出，剥除粘附着的内膜等物，再用干净棉花、绒线包扎好，破裂散落，然后挂在阴凉处让其自然干燥，不可风吹日晒，以免影响质量。梅州市食品品监督管理的一位工作人员表示，“猪砂”价格主要由市场调节，相关部门监管，“但是我们一直在完善中成尤其是含名贵中材品种的中成的质量标准”。

　　Pigs with pig sand generally have the characteristics of baldness, little food, high temperature, we walking, thin body, red eyes, restlessness and howling. When slaughtering pigs, we should check the gall bladder, bile duct and liver duct for lumps. If there is any hard block, it shall be scraped and ten out immediately, the adhered inner membrane and other things shall be peeled, and then it shall be wrapped with clean cotton and wool to prevent it from breing and scattering, and then it shall be hung in the shade to let it dry naturally, and it shall not be exposed to the wind and sun, so as not to affect the quality. A staff member of Meizhou food and Drug Administration said that the price of "pig's sand" is mainly regulated by the market and difficult to be supervised by relevant departments, "but we have been improving the quality standards of Chinese patent medicines, especially those containing precious varieties of Chinese herbal medicines.".

　　因具有较高的用价值和收藏价值，平原地带为罕见，初形成于猪胃中，因为消化不良、食物残渣凝结形成。主要含有蛋白质、钙、磷、铁、食物残渣等无机元素，常见于四川、内蒙等地，平原地带很少见。因资源稀缺，所以一般医院并不常用。

　　Because of its high use value and collection value, the plain area is extremely rare, which was initially formed in the pig's stomach because of indigestion and food residue condensation. It mainly contains protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron, food residue and other inorganic elements, which are common in Sichuan, Inner Mongolia and other places, but rare in plain areas. Because of the scarcity of resources, general hospitals are not commonly used.

　　猪宝，在学术中又称为猪辰砂或猪砂，是猪体内生长的一种结石，主要出现在胆囊、胆管、肝管等脏器中。其样式和特点可以归纳如下:

　　外形特征

　　形状:猪宝大多呈椭圆形，但大小不一，也有如豆粒状或粉末状的。

　　颜:外表颜多样，可呈浅黄、灰黑，也有粉红或棕褐的。

　　表面质感:表面粗糙，长有两三厘米长的毛，这些毛质地较硬。切开后，内部呈黄，带有少许光泽。

　　气味与触感

　　气味:猪宝带有一股腥味。

　　触感:用手摸上去，其表面的毛质地较硬。

　　用价值与稀缺性

　　用价值:猪宝是一种名贵紧缺的中材，其用功效类似于牛黄，主要用于、化痰、定惊，以及治疗心跳、失眠等症状。它还被用于热病神昏、中风痰迷、惊痫抽搐、癫痫发狂、咽喉肿痛等病症的治疗。

　　稀缺性:由于猪宝的形成时间较长，而猪的饲养期又相对较短，所以很少能在猪体内发现猪宝，其发现的概率低，通常被认为是可遇不可求的。

　　市场价值

　　近年来，随着古玩艺术品市场的兴起，猪宝因其珍稀性和用价值，在拍卖市场上的价值也一路走高。例如，在早年的嘉德、佳士得、苏富比等拍卖会上，猪宝原材料曾拍出高价。

　　猪宝是一种具有外形、用价值高且稀缺的中材。其样式的多样性，包括形状、颜和表面质感等方面，都体现了其自然形成的魅力。

　　猪宝收购的市场背景分析

　　近年来，随着生猪养殖行业的规模化发展，猪宝（猪副产品）的收购市场逐渐成为产业链中的重要环节。猪宝包括猪血、猪骨、内脏等，广泛应用于食品、医药和饲料加工领域。随着消费者对动物副产品需求的增加，猪宝的市场价值稳步提升。同时，环保政策的收紧使得小型屠宰场逐步退出市场，大型企业的集中化生产为猪宝收购提供了稳定来源。这一趋势促使收购商加强与养殖场、屠宰场的战略合作，以确保供应链的稳定性。未来，随着生物技术的进步，猪宝的高附加值利用将进一步推动收购市场的扩张。