详细说明
正确充电----延长使用寿命、缩短充电时间
1. 充电方法是正确与有效使用可充电电池的关键因素。对于移动式机械充电器的正确设计和使用,直接关系到电池的使用效率和使用寿命。
推荐使用 IUU三步充电法:即第一步恒流充电后,跟着二步不同电压的恒压充电,直至充电电流降到0.006C10(A)以下保持不变时,视为已充满电。环境温度25℃时,电流和电压的设置如下图所示:
2. 应根据环境温度的变化,对电池充电电压进行补偿调节。
快速吸收充电电压温度补偿:25℃时,14.6V,电压温度补偿为-30mv/℃;
浮充充电电压温度补偿: 25℃时,13.62V,电压温度补偿为-18mv/℃。
3. 电池使用后应立即对其充电。已深度放电的电池的搁置时间不应超过12小时,否则电池极板容易硫酸盐化,造成不可逆的损坏。
4. 电池静态时的容量,可根据电池开路电压来确定(见下图)
测量开路电压时,电池应脱离充电器和负载,并且已被静置(充、放电后)6-8小时以上。
AX电池25℃条件下不同终止电压恒功率放电数据(Watts)
终止电压:10.0V/单体
型号 | 5min | 10min | 15min | 30min | 1h | 2h | 3h | 4h | 5h | 8h | 10h | 20h |
AX12-26 | 1308.0 | 880.0 | 715.0 | 435.0 | 244.0 | 149.0 | 103.0 | 79.9 | 66.2 | 42.5 | 36.9 | 19.6 |
AX12-33 | 1213.0 | 891.4 | 709.2 | 438.4 | 267.0 | 157.8 | 110.7 | 94.1 | 76.3 | 50.2 | 41.6 | 22.9 |
AX12-45 | 1654.0 | 1216.0 | 967.1 | 597.9 | 364.1 | 215.1 | 151.0 | 128.4 | 104.1 | 68.5 | 56.8 | 31.2 |
AX12-60 | 2079.0 | 1528.0 | 1238.0 | 779.4 | 449.6 | 273.4 | 191.7 | 158.8 | 133.7 | 91.2 | 74.3 | 40.0 |
AX12-75 | 2547.0 | 1872.0 | 1516.0 | 954.7 | 550.7 | 335.0 | 234.9 | 194.6 | 163.7 | 111.7 | 92.6 | 49.0 |
AX12-100 | 3537.0 | 2522.0 | 1904.0 | 1353.0 | 781.2 | 449.0 | 317.4 | 262.9 | 206.6 | 151.6 | 123.4 | 65.2 |
AX12-120 | 3706.0 | 2754.0 | 2356.0 | 1522.0 | 899.2 | 547.2 | 384.0 | 314.7 | 257.5 | 177.1 | 149.7 | 81.7 |
AX12-150 | 4824.0 | 3439.0 | 2596.0 | 1846.0 | 1065.0 | 612.3 | 432.9 | 358.6 | 281.7 | 206.7 | 168.3 | 89.0 |
AX12-180 | 5267.0 | 4005.0 | 3464.0 | 2284.0 | 1349.0 | 820.8 | 576.0 | 472.1 | 386.3 | 265.7 | 224.5 | 122.5 |
AX12-200 | 5527.2 | 4216.0 | 3731.0 | 2537.0 | 1499.0 | 912.0 | 640.0 | 524.6 | 429.2 | 295.2 | 249.4 | 136.1 |
AX12-250 | 7185.0 | 5480.0 | 4850.0 | 3299.0 | 1948.0 | 1186.0 | 832.1 | 681.9 | 557.9 | 383.8 | 324.3 | 177.0 |
终止电压:10.2V/单体
型号 | 5min | 10min | 15min | 30min | 1h | 2h | 3h | 4h | 5h | 8h | 10h | 20h |
AX12-26 | 1265.0 | 853.0 | 701.0 | 432.0 | 242.0 | 149.0 | 103.0 | 79.3 | 65.8 | 42.3 | 36.5 | 19.2 |
AX12-33 | 1199.0 | 867.9 | 701.2 | 434.3 | 265.0 | 156.8 | 110.2 | 93.9 | 76.1 | 49.9 | 41.3 | 22.5 |
AX12-45 | 1635.0 | 1183.0 | 956.2 | 592.3 | 361.3 | 213.8 | 150.3 | 128.1 | 103.7 | 68.0 | 56.3 | 30.7 |
AX12-60 | 2055.0 | 1488.0 | 1224.0 | 773.8 | 446.1 | 271.8 | 190.9 | 158.5 | 133.2 | 90.6 | 73.7 | 39.3 |
AX12-75 | 2518.0 | 1822.0 | 1499.0 | 948.0 | 546.5 | 333.0 | 233.8 | 194.1 | 163.2 | 110.9 | 91.8 | 48.1 |
AX12-100 | 3339.0 | 2438.0 | 1878.0 | 1338.0 | 775.5 | 444.9 | 315.5 | 261.7 | 205.9 | 150.3 | 122.8 | 64.6 |
AX12-120 | 3664.0 | 2681.0 | 2330.0 | 1512.0 | 892.2 | 543.9 | 382.3 | 314.1 | 256.6 | 176.0 | 148.3 | 80.2 |
AX12-150 | 4553.0 | 3325.0 | 2561.0 | 1824.0 | 1058.0 | 606.7 | 430.3 | 356.8 | 280.8 | 204.9 | 167.4 | 88.1 |
AX12-180 | 5265.0 | 3899.0 | 3425.0 | 2267.0 | 1338.0 | 815.9 | 573.5 | 471.1 | 384.9 | 263.9 | 222.5 | 120.2 |
AX12-200 | 5464.0 | 4104.0 | 3689.0 | 2519.0 | 1487.0 | 906.5 | 637.2 | 523.4 | 427.7 | 293.3 | 247.2 | 133.6 |
AX12-250 | 7103.0 | 5335.0 | 4795.0 | 3275.0 | 1933.0 | 1178.0 | 828.4 | 680.5 | 556.0 | 381.3 | 321.4 | 173.7 |
终止电压:10.5V/单体
型号 | 5min | 10min | 15min | 30min | 1h | 2h | 3h | 4h | 5h | 8h | 10h | 20h |
AX12-26 | 1158.0 | 818.0 | 665.0 | 424.0 | 239.0 | 148.0 | 103.0 | 78.5 | 65.5 | 42.2 | 36.1 | 18.5 |
AX12-33 | 1092.0 | 808.2 | 668.8 | 429.0 | 262.6 | 155.7 | 109.8 | 93.1 | 75.2 | 49.5 | 40.8 | 22.1 |
AX12-45 | 1488.0 | 1102.0 | 912.1 | 585.0 | 358.1 | 212.3 | 149.7 | 126.9 | 102.5 | 67.5 | 55.7 | 30.1 |
AX12-60 | 1871.0 | 1385.0 | 1167.0 | 768.5 | 442.1 | 269.8 | 190.1 | 157.0 | 131.6 | 89.8 | 72.9 | 38.5 |
AX12-75 | 2292.0 | 1697.0 | 1430.0 | 941.4 | 541.6 | 330.5 | 232.9 | 192.3 | 161.2 | 110.0 | 90.9 | 47.2 |
AX12-100 | 3007.0 | 2253.0 | 1791.0 | 1307.0 | 767.9 | 440.8 | 313.6 | 259.8 | 204.0 | 149.0 | 121.5 | 64.0 |
AX12-120 | 3336.0 | 2497.0 | 2222.0 | 1476.0 | 884.2 | 540.0 | 380.9 | 311.1 | 253.6 | 174.5 | 146.9 | 78.7 |
AX12-150 | 4100.0 | 3072.0 | 2442.0 | 1782.0 | 1047.0 | 601.0 | 427.7 | 354.2 | 278.2 | 203.2 | 165.7 | 87.2 |
AX12-180 | 4898.0 | 3631.0 | 3267.0 | 2215.0 | 1326.0 | 809.9 | 571.3 | 466.7 | 380.4 | 261.8 | 220.3 | 118.0 |
AX12-200 | 4974.3 | 3822.0 | 3518.0 | 2461.0 | 1474.0 | 899.9 | 634.8 | 518.5 | 422.6 | 290.9 | 244.8 | 131.1 |
AX12-250 | 6467.0 | 4968.0 | 4574.0 | 3199.0 | 1916.0 | 1170.0 | 825.2 | 674.1 | 549.4 | 378.1 | 318.2 | 170.4 |
终止电压:10.8V/单体
型号
5min
10min
15min
30min
1h
2h
3h
4h
5h
8h
10h
20h
AX12-26
1034.0
765.0
628.0
416.0
234.0
147.0
102.0
78.0
65.1
42.0
35.4
17.7
AX12-33
994.2
745.0
618.2
425.1
257.7
153.7
106.8
90.9
73.8
48.7
40.4
21.6
AX12-45
1356.0
1015.8
843.0
579.6
351.5
209.6
145.7
124.0
100.7
66.3
55.1
29.5
AX12-60
1704.0
1277.0
1079.0
756.2
433.9
266.4
185.0
153.4
129.2
88.3
72.2
37.8
AX12-75
2088.0
1564.0
1322.0
926.3
531.6
326.3
226.6
187.9
158.3
108.2
90.0
46.3
AX12-100
2705.0
2045.0
1645.0
1248.0
748.9
434.3
306.0
252.8
200.9
145.8
120.2
63.3
AX12-120
3038.0
2302.0
2054.0