有经验的养殖户都知道，猪场疫苗做好了，可以很好的预防猪病的发生，近些年，我国中小型养殖场不断增多，很多养殖户经验不足，因不能掌握正确的疫苗接种时间及方法，导致免疫失败，给猪场带来了不小的经济损失，今天我们就给养殖户总结了养猪常用的疫苗如何正确使用，养殖朋友们可以进行参考。

　　Experienced farmers know that the pig farm vaccine is done well and can prevent pig disease very well. In recent years, the small and medium farms in China are increasing, and many farmers are not experienced. Because they can not master the correct vaccination time and methods, the immune failure is caused, and the pig farm has not small economic losses. We summed up the correct use of the commonly used vaccines for pig breeding, and we can make reference to our friends.

　　1.猪瘟兔化弱毒疫苗

　　1. swine fever rabbit attenuated vaccine

　　本疫苗是用来预防猪瘟的，按照瓶签说明加生理盐水进行稀释，大小猪均皮下或肌肉注射1ml。仔猪出生后马上注射疫苗，再吃初乳，这是超前免疫，免疫力不够坚强，需要在断奶后再加强免疫1次。疫苗注射7天后产生免疫力，免疫期为1年以上。

　　This vaccine is used to prevent hog cholera. According to the bottle label instructions and normal saline dilution, all pigs are injected subcutaneously or intramuscularly for 1ml. The piglets will be vaccinated immediately after birth, and then they will have colostrums. This is advanced immunity and immunity is not strong enough. It is necessary to strengthen the immunity 1 times after weaning. Immunity was obtained after 7 days of vaccination, and the immunization period was more than 1 years.

　　2.猪瘟、猪丹毒二联冻干苗

　　2. freeze-dried seedlings of swine fever and porcine erysipelas two

　　本疫苗是用来预防猪瘟和猪丹毒的，使用时按照瓶签说明的剂量稀释，大小猪均皮下或肌肉注射1ml，仔猪断奶后15天接种，接种后一周左右产生免疫力，免疫期猪瘟1年，猪丹毒6个月。

　　The vaccine is used to prevent swine fever and swine erysipelas. When used, the vaccine is diluted in accordance with the dose of the bottle. The pigs are injected subcutaneously or by intramuscular injection of 1ml, and the piglets are inoculated 15 days after weaning. The immunization is produced about one week after inoculation, 1 years of swine fever in the immune period and 6 months for porcine erysipelas.

　　3.猪瘟、猪丹毒、猪肺疫三联冻干苗

　　3. lyophilized vaccine of swine fever, swine erysipelas and swine lung pestilence

　　本疫苗是用来预防猪瘟、猪丹毒、猪肺疫的，使用时按照瓶签说明的剂量用20%铝胶生理盐水稀释，大小猪一律肌肉注射1ml。未断奶仔猪接种，需要在2个月后再补注一次，接种后7~9天产生免疫力，免疫期猪瘟1年，猪丹毒半年，猪肺疫半年。初生仔猪、临产母猪、病弱猪都不能注射。

　　The vaccine is used to prevent swine fever, swine erysipelas and swine lung disease. The dosage of the vaccine is diluted with 20% aluminum gel, according to the dose indicated by the bottle, and the size pig is injected with 1ml. No weaning piglet inoculation, need to be reinjected once 2 months later, after inoculation 7~9 days to produce immunity, immune period of swine fever 1 years, swine erysipelas half a year, pig lung epidemic half a year. Newborn piglets, parturient sows, and sick pigs are not allowed to be injected.

　　除了上述疫苗注射的使用方法，注射疫苗时还要注意一下几点:

　　In addition to the above methods of vaccination, we should pay attention to several points when we vaccinate.

　　1.注意疫苗保存的温度，疫苗的有效期，过期、发霉的疫苗严禁使用。

　　1. pay attention to the temperature of vaccine preservation, the expiration date of vaccines, and the use of expired and mouldy vaccines.

　　2.使用时要严格按照瓶签说明稀释和使用，疫苗开封后需在规定时间内使用。

　　2. use and strictly follow the bottle label instructions to dilute and use the vaccine.

　　3.新购入仔猪和正在断奶仔猪不能注射，以免产生应激反应。

　　3. newly purchased piglets and weaning piglets can not be injected to avoid any stress reaction.

　　4.养殖户不能准确判断疫苗使用方法或剂量时，需咨询兽医师，不要自己随意使用。

　　4. when a farmer can not accurately determine the dosage or dosage of a vaccine, consult a veterinarian and do not use it at will.

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