物流系统投人的是物流成本,产出的是物流服务.物流管理的目的就是通过协调物流服务与物流成本之间的关系,寻求二者之间最佳的平衡点,通过对物流系统各要素进行综合管理,寻找各种功能之间最佳的组合方式,使物流系统的总体效益最佳.

　　Invested logistics system logistics cost, output logistics services. Logistics management is to coordinate the relationship between logistics and logistics cost, seek the best balance between the two, integrated management of the various elements of the logistics system, looking for a variety of functions between the optimal combination, make the best overall benefit logistics system.

　　在物流管理中必须正确处理好服务与成本二者的关系,合理兼顾两方面的需要.从物流服务的角度来看,物流系统提供的服务水平和服务标准越高越好,而从企业经济效益的角度来看。

　　In logistics management, we must correctly handle the relationship between the two aspects of service and cost, and rationally take account of two aspects. From the point of view of logistics service, the higher the service level and service standard provided by the logistics system is, the better the enterprise's economic benefit is.

　　物流成本的耗费越低越好,这样就在高水平的物流服务和低水平的物流成本之间产生了矛盾.将物流管理的目标订为谋求"最高的服务水平和最低的物流成本"只是一种理想化的模式.

　　The lower the logistics cost is, the better the contradiction between the high level logistics service and the low level logistics cost. The goal of logistics management is to seek the highest service level and the lowest logistics cost, which is only an ideal mode.

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